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๐Ÿ“‹ Form 15CA / 15CB Filing โ€” TAXAJ

CA certificate, remittance compliance, FEMA, NRI payments

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๐Ÿ“‹ Section 195 ยท Rule 37BB ยท Income Tax Rules 1962 ยท Updated 2025-26

Form 15CA / 15CB
Eligibility Checker
Foreign Remittance ยท NRI Payments ยท Import Transactions

Instantly check whether your foreign remittance requires Form 15CA (online declaration) and/or Form 15CB (CA certificate). Covers all 33 exempt purposes under Rule 37BB, Part A/B/C/D determination, and TDS compliance for importers, NRI payments, and outward remittances.

Exempt Purposes
33
Form Parts
A / B / C / D
Threshold (Part A)
โ‚น5 Lakh
Section
195 ITA
CB Required
Part C Only
Exempt Purpose Check (33 Categories)
Part A / B / C / D Determination
CA Certificate (15CB) Requirement
TDS Rate Under DTAA / Domestic Law
Importer & NRI Payment Guidance
Form 15CA / 15CB Eligibility Checker

Check Whether Your Remittance Needs Form 15CA and/or 15CB

Answer the questions below โ€” the checker will tell you exactly which form(s) you need, which Part of Form 15CA applies, whether a CA certificate (15CB) is required, and your next steps before going to the bank.

๐Ÿ“‹ Form 15CA / 15CB Eligibility Checker

Rule 37BB ยท Section 195 ยท Income Tax Act 1961 ยท Updated for FY 2025-26

Select the closest matching purpose. If in doubt, choose "Other โ€” taxability unclear".
Enter total amount in INR. Threshold for Part A vs Part C is โ‚น5 lakh per transaction.
NRIs repatriating from NRO accounts have different rules.
Check DTAA with recipient's country. If unsure, select "Unsure" โ€” we'll recommend getting a CA opinion.
India has DTAA with 90+ countries. Check at taxaj.com/dtaa-rate-finder

๐Ÿ“Œ TAXAJ CAs file Form 15CA online and issue Form 15CB certificates for all types of foreign remittances โ€” imports, NRI payments, software, services, royalty, interest. Fast turnaround, competitive fees.

โš ๏ธ This checker provides general guidance based on Rule 37BB and standard interpretations. Actual taxability depends on specific transaction facts, DTAA provisions, and recipient's residency status. Always consult a CA before remitting large amounts.

Understanding Form 15CA โ€” 4 Parts

Form 15CA โ€” Part A, B, C, D: Which Part Applies to You?

Form 15CA has 4 parts depending on the amount, taxability, and whether a CA certificate (Form 15CB) is obtained. The bank requires the correct part before processing the remittance.

Part A

Amount โ‰ค โ‚น5 Lakh

Remittance does not exceed โ‚น5 lakh in aggregate during the financial year. Taxable or not โ€” Part A applies regardless. No Form 15CB (CA certificate) required. Filed online on the income tax portal.

Part B

Amount > โ‚น5L โ€” Order Obtained

Remittance exceeds โ‚น5 lakh AND an order or certificate from an Assessing Officer under Section 195(2)/(3) or Section 197 has been obtained. No Form 15CB required. AO order reference cited.

Part C โ€” Most Common

Amount > โ‚น5L โ€” Taxable, No AO Order

Remittance exceeds โ‚น5 lakh, is chargeable to tax in India, and no AO order is obtained. Form 15CB (CA certificate) is REQUIRED before filing Part C. This is the most common scenario for service payments, royalties, interest, etc.

Part D

Exempt Remittances

Remittance is of a nature not chargeable to tax in India AND exceeds โ‚น5 lakh. Examples: import of goods, personal travel, dividends from Indian companies. No Form 15CB required. Declaratory in nature.

Rule 37BB Exempt List

33 Remittance Purposes Exempt from Form 15CA / 15CB (Rule 37BB)

The following 33 types of remittances (as specified in Rule 37BB of the Income Tax Rules) do NOT require Form 15CA or Form 15CB. Banks can process these without these forms โ€” though they may ask for a declaration of purpose.

#PurposeCommon ExamplesStatus
1Import of goodsRaw materials, machinery, merchandise importsExempt
2Personal travelInternational tourism, holiday travel, visa feesExempt
3Business travelReimbursement of actual travel expensesExempt
4Education โ€” own or familyTuition fees, hostel, living expenses abroadExempt
5Medical treatment abroadHospital bills, doctor fees, medical equipmentExempt
6Maintenance of relatives abroadRegular maintenance to son/daughter/spouse abroadExempt
7Embassy / UN agency paymentsFees to foreign embassies, UN bodiesExempt
8Repatriation of surplus fundsClosure of foreign branch / officeExempt
9Salary to NRI employeeSalary, allowances for services rendered in IndiaExempt
10Interest on NRE/FCNR accountsBank interest credit to NRE/FCNR accountsExempt
11Dividend from Indian companyDividend payment to NRI shareholdersExempt
12Subscription to foreign publicationsMagazine, newspaper, journal subscriptionsExempt
13Membership fees to foreign bodiesProfessional body memberships, association feesExempt
14Payments under RBI approved schemesADR/GDR payments, ECB payments per RBI guidelinesExempt
15โ€“33Other specified purposesInsurance premia, royalty under pre-1997 Govt agreements, FII remittances, mutual fund repurchases, tax collected at source on LRS, etc.Exempt

Full list of all 33 purposes available in Appendix II to Rule 37BB. Consult TAXAJ for specific purpose verification.

Key Facts

Form 15CA & 15CB โ€” 6 Things Every Remitter Must Know

๐ŸŒ Who Must File Form 15CA?

Any person responsible for making a foreign remittance that is taxable in India must file Form 15CA. This includes: companies paying software fees, royalties, interest, management fees abroad; individuals sending maintenance to relatives; importers paying for services (not goods); NRIs repatriating from NRO accounts. Banks will not process the wire transfer without Form 15CA (where applicable).

๐Ÿ“‹ Who Issues Form 15CB?

Form 15CB is a certificate issued exclusively by a Chartered Accountant. It certifies that: (1) TDS has been correctly deducted at the applicable rate (domestic or DTAA), (2) the payment is chargeable to tax under the Income Tax Act, (3) the remitter has complied with all TDS obligations. Required only for Part C of Form 15CA โ€” remittances above โ‚น5L that are taxable and for which no AO order is obtained.

๐Ÿ’ฐ TDS on Foreign Payments โ€” Section 195

Section 195 requires TDS deduction on any sum payable to a non-resident that is chargeable to tax in India โ€” regardless of the amount. Rate is the higher of: (a) applicable DTAA rate, or (b) domestic tax rate under the IT Act. NRIs must provide Tax Residency Certificate (TRC) to claim DTAA benefit. Without TRC, higher domestic rate applies. DTAA rates are typically 10โ€“15% for royalties, 10% for technical services.

โฐ Timing โ€” File Before Remittance

Form 15CA must be filed before making the remittance โ€” the bank will not process without it (where applicable). For Part C, Form 15CB must be obtained from CA before filing Form 15CA. Sequence: (1) Get Form 15CB from CA โ†’ (2) File Form 15CA Part C online โ†’ (3) Submit printout to bank โ†’ (4) Bank processes remittance. The entire process typically takes 2โ€“5 working days.

๐Ÿ”„ NRO Account Repatriation

NRIs repatriating funds from NRO accounts require Form 15CA (Part C) + Form 15CB for amounts exceeding USD 1 million per year (the RBI repatriation limit). The CA certifies that taxes have been paid on the NRO funds. Additionally, a CA certificate in prescribed format (as per RBI circular) confirming tax compliance is needed. TAXAJ handles end-to-end NRO repatriation filings.

โš ๏ธ Penalty for Non-Compliance

Failure to file Form 15CA where required attracts penalty of โ‚น1 lakh under Section 271-I of the Income Tax Act. Additionally, failure to deduct TDS under Section 195 makes the remitter liable for TDS amount + interest at 1% per month (non-deduction) or 1.5% per month (deducted but not deposited) + penalty equal to TDS amount. Banks bear no liability if you provide a wrong declaration โ€” the remitter is fully responsible.

FAQ

Form 15CA / 15CB โ€” Frequently Asked Questions

No โ€” import of goods (merchandise) is listed as one of the 33 specified purposes in Rule 37BB that are exempt from Form 15CA and 15CB. Your bank can process the import payment (through Letter of Credit, wire transfer, or advance payment) without these forms. However, you'll still need to fill the bank's internal form (A1 for imports) and provide import documentation (invoice, purchase order, shipping documents). Note: payments for services related to imports (e.g., software, technical assistance) may still require 15CA/CB even if the goods themselves are exempt.
Form 15CB is valid for 6 months from the date of certificate issuance. The remittance must be made within 6 months. If the remittance is not made within 6 months, a fresh Form 15CB is required. Form 15CA (filed online) generates an acknowledgment number that is also valid for 6 months. After 6 months, both forms need to be re-filed. For recurring payments (monthly management fees, software subscriptions), you'll typically need fresh forms every 6 months or for each remittance, depending on transaction structure.
These are completely different forms for different purposes: Form 15CA is for outward foreign remittances โ€” filed by remitter on IT portal under Section 195. It is for payments made TO non-residents / out of India. Form 15G / 15H is for domestic income โ€” filed by residents to declare that their income is below taxable limit and request no TDS deduction on interest, rent, etc. from Indian payers. Form 15G is for individuals below 60 years; 15H is for senior citizens. They have nothing to do with foreign remittances.
For Parts A, B, and D of Form 15CA, the remitter (company or individual) can file online themselves on the income tax portal (incometax.gov.in) โ€” no CA involvement required. Log in with PAN, go to "File" โ†’ "Income Tax Forms" โ†’ "Form 15CA". For Part C (taxable remittances above โ‚น5L without AO order), a CA's Form 15CB certificate is mandatory before filing Part C. The CA number and certificate details are entered in Part C. Most companies use TAXAJ or their statutory CA for all 15CA/CB filings for consistency and compliance.

Form 15CA / 15CB Filing Help from TAXAJ

TAXAJ CAs issue Form 15CB certificates and file Form 15CA for all types of outward remittances โ€” imports, NRI payments, software, royalties, interest, and repatriation. Fast, accurate, competitively priced.

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