A solvency certificate states that a person or business can meet its liabilities. Who asks for one, what a CA needs to see before issuing it, what it does and does not certify, and how long it takes.
SPICe+ combines name reservation, incorporation, DIN, PAN, TAN, EPFO, ESIC, professional tax and bank account opening in one filing. What Part A and Part B cover, the linked forms, and where applications get rejected.
Associating a DSC with a director, professional or authorised signatory role on the MCA portal so that ROC forms can be signed. Prerequisites, the role-based registration process, and why re-registration is needed after renewal.
Which registrations and licences an agri-business needs depending on what it does: trading, processing, seeds, fertilisers, pesticides, export and food products. What each one covers and who issues it.
India’s New Labour Codes Explained
Money coming into India is not automatically income. How gifts, salary, business receipts and investment proceeds are treated differently, the FEMA side, and the reporting that applies at the bank.
ITR-4 is the presumptive taxation return for small businesses and professionals. The eligibility limits, what disqualifies you from using it, and why opting out of presumptive taxation locks you out for several years.
Generating a GST PMT-06 challan, how the cash, credit and liability ledgers interact, every payment mode and its limits, fixing a wrong head with PMT-09, and what to do when the bank debits but the challan does not update.
Form 26AS is your consolidated tax credit statement. How to access it through the e-filing portal, what each part shows, and why it must be reconciled against the AIS and your own records before you file.
Most Common Problems of Startups and Their Solutions