{"id":548,"date":"2026-07-19T16:08:29","date_gmt":"2026-07-19T10:38:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.taxaj.com/learn\/cmp-08-gst-payment-composition-scheme\/"},"modified":"2026-08-14T11:12:10","modified_gmt":"2026-08-14T05:42:10","slug":"cmp-08-gst-payment-composition-scheme","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.taxaj.com/learn\/cmp-08-gst-payment-composition-scheme\/","title":{"rendered":"How to Pay GST Liability in CMP-08 (2026): Composition Scheme Payment Guide"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>If your business is registered under the GST composition scheme, your quarterly compliance revolves around a single form: CMP-08. It is a statement-cum-challan used to declare your turnover for the quarter and pay the self-assessed tax at the low composition rate. This 2026 guide explains what CMP-08 is, who files it, the applicable rates, the step-by-step payment process on the GST portal, the due date, and the late fee for delays.<\/p>\n<h2>What is Form CMP-08?<\/h2>\n<p>CMP-08 is a quarterly <strong>statement-cum-challan<\/strong> that a composition taxpayer uses to declare the summary of self-assessed tax payable for a quarter and to make the payment. It replaced the earlier quarterly return system for composition dealers, simplifying their compliance to one form every three months, plus one annual return (GSTR-4).<\/p>\n<p>In short, CMP-08 is how a composition dealer pays tax each quarter, while GSTR-4 is the annual summary filed once a year.<\/p>\n<h2>Who needs to file CMP-08?<\/h2>\n<p>CMP-08 must be filed by every taxpayer registered under the composition scheme, which includes:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Composition dealers in goods<\/strong> (manufacturers and traders) with turnover up to Rs 1.5 crore (Rs 75 lakh in special category states).<\/li>\n<li><strong>Composition service providers<\/strong> under the special scheme for services, with turnover up to Rs 50 lakh.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Even if there is no tax liability for a quarter, a composition dealer must still file a <strong>nil CMP-08<\/strong>. Filing is mandatory as long as the registration is active under the scheme.<\/p>\n<h2>Composition scheme tax rates<\/h2>\n<p>The tax paid through CMP-08 is a small percentage of turnover, not the regular GST rate. The composition rates are:<\/p>\n<table border=\"1\" cellpadding=\"6\" cellspacing=\"0\">\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>Type of business<\/th>\n<th>CGST<\/th>\n<th>SGST<\/th>\n<th>Total<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>Manufacturers &amp; traders (goods)<\/td>\n<td>0.5%<\/td>\n<td>0.5%<\/td>\n<td>1% of turnover<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Restaurants (not serving alcohol)<\/td>\n<td>2.5%<\/td>\n<td>2.5%<\/td>\n<td>5% of turnover<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Service providers (special scheme)<\/td>\n<td>3%<\/td>\n<td>3%<\/td>\n<td>6% of turnover<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>A key point: composition dealers <strong>cannot collect GST from customers<\/strong> and <strong>cannot claim input tax credit<\/strong>. The composition tax is a cost borne by the business, which is why the rates are kept low.<\/p>\n<h2>Due date for CMP-08<\/h2>\n<p>CMP-08 is due on the <strong>18th of the month following the end of each quarter<\/strong>. The standard schedule is:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>April to June quarter: due 18 July<\/li>\n<li>July to September quarter: due 18 October<\/li>\n<li>October to December quarter: due 18 January<\/li>\n<li>January to March quarter: due 18 April<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>Step-by-step: how to pay GST liability in CMP-08<\/h2>\n<p>The process is entirely online on the GST portal.<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Log in to the GST portal (gst.gov.in) with your credentials.<\/li>\n<li>Go to <strong>Services &gt; Returns &gt; Statement\/Returns<\/strong> and select <strong>CMP-08<\/strong> for the relevant financial year and quarter.<\/li>\n<li>Click <strong>Prepare Online<\/strong>. In Table 3, enter the summary of self-assessed liability &ndash; your outward supplies (turnover), any inward supplies attracting reverse charge, and the tax and interest payable.<\/li>\n<li>The portal computes the total tax. Click <strong>Save<\/strong> and then proceed to payment.<\/li>\n<li>Check the cash ledger balance. If there are insufficient funds, create a challan under <strong>Services &gt; Payments &gt; Create Challan<\/strong> and pay via net banking, NEFT\/RTGS, UPI or over the counter.<\/li>\n<li>Once the cash ledger has enough balance, offset the liability and <strong>File CMP-08<\/strong> using DSC or EVC.<\/li>\n<li>An Acknowledgement Reference Number (ARN) is generated on successful filing. Save it for your records.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Remember that composition tax is always paid in <strong>cash<\/strong> (through the electronic cash ledger), since input tax credit cannot be used to offset it.<\/p>\n<h2>Late fee and interest for delayed CMP-08<\/h2>\n<p>Missing the due date has consequences:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Late fee:<\/strong> Rs 50 per day of delay (Rs 25 CGST + Rs 25 SGST), and Rs 20 per day (Rs 10 + Rs 10) for a nil statement, subject to the prescribed maximum cap.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Interest:<\/strong> 18% per annum on the tax paid late, calculated from the due date to the date of actual payment.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Consistent delays can also affect your eligibility to continue under the composition scheme, so timely quarterly payment matters.<\/p>\n<h2>CMP-08 vs GSTR-4<\/h2>\n<p>These two forms work together but serve different purposes:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>CMP-08:<\/strong> quarterly statement-cum-challan to pay tax, due on the 18th after each quarter.<\/li>\n<li><strong>GSTR-4:<\/strong> annual return summarising the year&#8217;s turnover and tax, due by 30 June following the financial year.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>A composition dealer therefore files four CMP-08 statements and one GSTR-4 each year.<\/p>\n<p>The composition scheme keeps compliance light, but the forms and cash-payment rules still trip up many small businesses. If you would like help filing CMP-08 accurately and on time, or deciding whether the composition scheme suits you, our team can manage your <a href=\"https:\/\/www.taxaj.com\/gst-registration\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">GST registration and compliance<\/a> end to end.<\/p>\n<h2>Frequently asked questions<\/h2>\n<h3>Is CMP-08 a return or a challan?<\/h3>\n<p>It is a statement-cum-challan. It serves both to declare your self-assessed quarterly tax and to pay it. The detailed annual summary is filed separately in GSTR-4.<\/p>\n<h3>Do I need to file CMP-08 if I had no sales?<\/h3>\n<p>Yes. A nil CMP-08 must still be filed for any quarter with no turnover or tax. Failing to file even a nil statement attracts a late fee.<\/p>\n<h3>Can I use input tax credit to pay CMP-08 liability?<\/h3>\n<p>No. Composition dealers cannot claim input tax credit, so the composition tax must be paid entirely in cash through the electronic cash ledger.<\/p>\n<h3>What is the due date for CMP-08?<\/h3>\n<p>CMP-08 is due on the 18th of the month following each quarter, that is 18 July, 18 October, 18 January and 18 April for the respective quarters.<\/p>\n<h3>What happens if I file CMP-08 late?<\/h3>\n<p>A late fee of Rs 50 per day (Rs 20 for nil) applies up to the prescribed cap, along with interest at 18% per annum on any tax paid after the due date.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>If your business is registered under the GST composition scheme, your quarterly compliance revolves around a single form: CMP-08. It is a statement-cum-challan used to declare your turnover for the quarter and pay the self-assessed tax at the low composition rate. This 2026 guide explains what CMP-08 is, who files it, the applicable rates, the&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_kad_post_transparent":"","_kad_post_title":"","_kad_post_layout":"","_kad_post_sidebar_id":"","_kad_post_content_style":"","_kad_post_vertical_padding":"","_kad_post_feature":"","_kad_post_feature_position":"","_kad_post_header":false,"_kad_post_footer":false,"_kad_post_classname":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-548","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-compliances"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.taxaj.com/learn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/548","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.taxaj.com/learn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.taxaj.com/learn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.taxaj.com/learn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.taxaj.com/learn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=548"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.taxaj.com/learn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/548\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1238,"href":"https:\/\/www.taxaj.com/learn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/548\/revisions\/1238"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.taxaj.com/learn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=548"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.taxaj.com/learn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=548"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.taxaj.com/learn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=548"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}